I recently came across some super cool facts about Costa Rica, and I just have to share them with you! This little gem in Central America is full of surprises and is one of the happiest places on Earth (no joke!). So, let’s dive in – here are 12 fun and fascinating facts about Costa Rica that will make you want to pack your bags and head over there!
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Costa Rica Map
1. Home to the Happiest People on Earth
Pura Vida
Okay, this is not just some cheesy tourism slogan. Costa Rica consistently ranks high on the “happiness index” year after year. Why? It’s all about “Pura Vida” – the simple philosophy that life is for living. People here are friendly, laid-back, and truly enjoy the little things. It’s contagious, trust me!
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2. No Army!
Yup, Costa Rica abolished its military back in 1949. Instead of spending money on defense, they use those funds for education and healthcare. So, their military budget? Zero. It’s one of the only countries in the world to have no standing army. Pretty cool, right?
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3. Crazy Biodiversity
Did you know Costa Rica makes up just 0.03% of the Earth’s land mass but is home to over 5% of the world’s biodiversity? That means you can find everything from sloths and monkeys to colorful frogs and exotic birds all within its borders. If you’re a nature lover, this place is paradise.
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4. More Than 800 Species of Birds
Birdwatching in Costa Rica is legendary. There are over 800 species of birds here, which is more than the entire United States and Canada combined. You’ll find everything from toucans to quetzals (a seriously stunning bird). Even if you’re not a birdwatcher, you’ll probably see a few that’ll make you stop in awe!
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5. Home to the World’s Only “Blue” Lava
Blue Lava
Yep, you read that right. At the Arenal Volcano, you can witness a rare natural phenomenon where the lava turns an eerie, glowing blue! It’s due to the presence of a chemical element called copper. Who knew lava could be so cool and colorful?
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6. The Only Country to Have Abolished Hunting
In Costa Rica, hunting for sport is illegal. Instead, they’ve created national parks and wildlife reserves, where animals roam freely without the threat of being hunted. The government takes eco-tourism and conservation super seriously, and it shows in the incredible wildlife you can see.
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7. Endless Beaches for Surfing
Surfing and Bodyboarding
Whether you’re a seasoned surfer or a total beginner, Costa Rica is one of the world’s top spots for catching waves. With coastlines on both the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea, the country offers everything from mellow beginner waves to massive barrels for the pros. Popular surf towns like Tamarindo and Puerto Viejo are famous for their surf culture.
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8. “Pura Vida” – More Than a Saying, It’s a Lifestyle
You’ll hear this phrase everywhere in Costa Rica – “Pura Vida.” It literally translates to “pure life,” but it’s so much more than that. It’s about embracing life with an easygoing attitude, enjoying every moment, and staying positive. It’s not just a saying; it’s the essence of the country!
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9. First Country to Ban Recreational Mining
Recreational Mining
Costa Rica made history in 2018 by becoming the first country to ban recreational mining. This was a huge win for environmental protection, as it helps preserve the land and the ecosystems that make the country so special. It’s just another example of their commitment to sustainability.
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10. The Perfect Climate (aka “Eternal Spring”)
Costa Rica has one of the best climates in the world, with temperatures ranging from 70°F to 81°F (21°C to 27°C) year-round. This is why they call it the “eternal spring.” Whether you’re relaxing on the beach or hiking in the mountains, the weather is almost always just perfect.
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11. Rich Coffee Culture
Rich Coffee Culture
Costa Rica is known for producing some of the best coffee in the world. If you’re a coffee lover, this is your dream destination. The highland regions, like Tarrazú, produce rich, flavorful beans, and you can visit coffee plantations to learn all about how it’s grown, processed, and, of course, taste it fresh!
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12. It’s a Perfect Spot for Adventure Lovers
If you’re into adventure sports, Costa Rica’s your playground. From zip-lining through the rainforest canopy to white-water rafting on wild rivers, hiking volcanoes, and scuba diving in crystal-clear waters, there’s always something thrilling to do. You won’t run out of adrenaline-pumping activities here!
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Why You Should Visit Costa Rica
Costa Rica is a place where adventure meets tranquility, where nature thrives, and where the people radiate joy. From its incredible wildlife and stunning landscapes to its laid-back lifestyle and commitment to sustainability, it’s easy to see why it’s one of the happiest countries in the world. If you’re planning a trip anytime soon (or dreaming of one), Costa Rica should definitely be on your radar!
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FAQs
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Q: What makes Costa Rica so special?
A: Costa Rica is known for its stunning biodiversity, friendly people, and the “Pura Vida” lifestyle, making it a top destination for nature lovers and travelers.
Q: Are there any fun facts about Costa Rica’s wildlife?
A: Yes! Costa Rica is home to over 800 species of birds and more than 5% of the world’s biodiversity, despite covering just 0.03% of Earth’s land.
Q: Why is Costa Rica famous for its happiness?
A: One of the fun facts about Costa Rica is that it consistently ranks among the happiest countries, thanks to its “Pura Vida” philosophy and strong sense of community.
Q: Does Costa Rica have a military?
A: No! Costa Rica abolished its army in 1949, using the savings for education and healthcare instead. It’s one of the few countries without a military.
Q: What’s a must-visit spot in Costa Rica?
A: The Arenal Volcano, a stunning active volcano, and the nearby hot springs are top attractions. Costa Rica’s national parks are also perfect for eco-tourism.
